Changing Image of a Once Celebrated Leader
Once viewed as a symbol of progress and calm leadership, President Samia Suluhu Hassan’s image has changed sharply as Tanzania heads into another tense election.
Her administration now faces growing criticism for silencing opponents and tightening control over political spaces. What was once seen as a new era for democracy has turned into a climate of fear and intimidation, with top opposition candidates either jailed or disqualified from the upcoming polls.
From Zanzibar Roots to National Power
Hassan’s political journey began over two decades ago in Zanzibar, where she worked her way up from a local government minister to a national figure.
Her early years in leadership were defined by a focus on youth, women, and trade development, earning her a reputation for inclusiveness and reform. This image helped her rise to national prominence, eventually serving as a minister of state before becoming the first woman to lead Tanzania following the death of John Magufuli in 2021.
Criticism Over Shrinking Political Space
At 65, Hassan is fighting to maintain power and shape her own political legacy. However, critics argue that she has embraced the same authoritarian tactics she once appeared to move away from. Civil society groups say political dissent is shrinking and opposition voices are being systematically removed from the electoral process.
A Calm Voice Amid Rising Tension
In one of her past speeches, Hassan noted that she doesn’t need to raise her voice to be effective, insisting that her calm leadership gets results. Yet for many Tanzanians, her quiet approach now represents something different a deliberate effort to control the nation’s political future.
As Wednesday’s election approaches, the question remains whether she will win through genuine support or by closing off all paths of competition.
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